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Boohoo Returns to Profit as Debenhams Growth Offsets Lower Group Revenue

Felix Armstrong 956 views

Boohoo posted a £28m first-half profit and expects negligible year-end net debt, while revenue fell 3% and its brands delivered mixed results.

Boohoo Returns to Profit as Debenhams Growth Offsets Lower Group Revenue

Boohoo has sought to revive its fortunes in recent years

Boohoo has moved back into profit, but its latest figures show a recovery that remains uneven across the group. The online retailer reported a £28m pre-tax profit for the six months to the end of August, compared with an £18m loss a year earlier. Revenue, however, edged down 3% to £410m. Its stated medium-term ambition is to reach £100m in pre-tax profit and generate “significant cash”.

The return to profit is the first since 2021 and comes after years of losses and intensifying competition from fast-fashion sellers including Shein and Temu. The company says its turnaround plans are “significantly ahead” of schedule. For investors and employees assessing that claim, the distinction between improved profitability and revenue growth matters: the latest period shows the former, while group sales still contracted.

Different brands, different trajectories

Debenhams was the strongest reported growth driver. Revenue for the brand rose 14% to £364m in the period. Boohoo and Pretty Little Thing together recorded a 1% increase in takings to £369m. The company says combining the management teams behind Boohoo and Pretty Little Thing has produced “visible benefits in young fashion womenswear”. It describes Pretty Little Thing as a brand aimed at women aged between 16 and 35.

BoohooMan remains a weaker part of the mix: sales fell by more than a quarter to £80m. The company says the brand is now declining more slowly and producing better profitability. That may indicate progress in containing losses or improving the economics of the business, but the figures supplied do not quantify the change in profitability. The pace and durability of any improvement remain open questions.

These brand-level results help explain why a return to group profit does not yet amount to a uniform recovery. Debenhams’ growth provides support, while BoohooMan’s steep sales fall points to continuing pressure in parts of the portfolio. The combined 1% increase for Boohoo and Pretty Little Thing is modest beside Debenhams’ expansion. Whether the group can sustain higher profit as it reshapes its brands will depend on how sales and costs develop across each business.

Asset sales and a new fulfilment hub

Since Dan Finley became group chief executive in 2024, Boohoo has pursued cost reductions and sold assets it considers non-essential. It sold a warehouse in Sheffield to Primark for £90m and disposed of Nasty Gal for £12m. The company says the transactions materially reduce group debt and expects net debt to be negligible at the year-end.

Boohoo had earmarked its Burnley warehouse for sale, but now plans to use the site as its new fulfilment hub after it exits Sheffield early next year. Logistics firm GXO will run the operation, which is expected to create 1,200 jobs. The change ties the property decision to the company’s operating model: selling Sheffield brings in cash, while establishing the Burnley site gives the group a new base for handling orders.

That shift also carries execution demands. The expected year-end debt position depends partly on completing the planned changes and managing the costs involved. The article provides no estimate of the hub’s operating costs or the financial contribution expected from the move, so its effect on margins cannot yet be assessed from the figures disclosed.

Profit recovery and the next test

Finley said the company’s first positive pre-tax result since August 2021 had arrived “significantly ahead” of its original guidance at the start of the year. He also pointed to “material opportunities ahead” and said the group was focused on pursuing them. Those statements set out management’s confidence, while the reported figures offer a more immediate measure: profit has recovered, revenue has dipped, and the group expects debt to be negligible at year-end.

In February, Boohoo raised £35m from investors to cut debt. The fundraise was followed by a fall in the group’s share price. Finley said it would “deliver value for all shareholders”. The company has also faced pressure from Mike Ashley’s Frasers Group over executive pay arrangements; Frasers’ attempt to take control of Boohoo’s board failed.

Analysts at Panmure Liberum described the pace of change over the past year as “breathtaking”. They said the sharp improvement in profitability put the group on course for a near-£50m pre-tax profit by the end of the decade. That is an analyst view, while Boohoo’s own stated target is £100m in the medium term; neither figure changes the fact that the latest six-month result reflects a single reporting period.

The next evidence to watch is whether Boohoo can turn asset disposals and cost cuts into sustained cash generation without further weakening sales. Debenhams’ growth and the expected reduction in debt offer support for the recovery case. The falling group revenue and BoohooMan’s decline show why its progress will be judged across both the profit line and the performance of its individual brands.

Source links: Boohoo coverage, Debenhams coverage, fundraise coverage, and Frasers Group coverage.

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Source: Felix Armstrong · www.cityam.com

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